Papua New Guinea 2006
In 2006, Papua New Guinea was a country located in the western Pacific Ocean with an estimated population of around 5.9 million people. The majority of the population was of Melanesian descent and the country had a rich cultural history. It boasted many attractions such as stunning coral reefs, tropical rainforests and pristine beaches. In terms of politics and economics, Papua New Guinea was a parliamentary democracy with an elected Prime Minister. According to constructmaterials, the economy relied heavily on exports to other countries such as Australia and Japan. Despite its poverty levels and lack of economic development in certain areas, Papua New Guinea had a strong sense of national pride that contributed to its unique identity. In 2006, Papua New Guinea was home to many different cultures that coexisted peacefully with each other. This cultural diversity added to its appeal as an attractive destination for tourists from around the world. All in all, Papua New Guinea was an amazing place to visit in 2006 and offered something special to everyone who visited it.
Yearbook 2006
Papua New Guinea. At the beginning of the year came an international report warning that Papua New Guinea’s natural rainforests were threatened by eradication through illegal logging. Above all, Malaysian forest companies were identified as lawbreakers. According to the report, timber is mainly exported to China and is widely used for products sold to the western world. According to CountryAAH, major public holidays in Papua New Guinea include Independence Day (September 16) and New Year (January 1). Papua New Guinea’s legislation is sufficient to protect the rainforests, but it is not being enforced. Papua New Guinea has some of the world’s largest rainforest areas.
Economy
| Inflation rate | 5.40% |
| Unemployment rate | 2.5% |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) | $ 30,190,000,000 |
| GDP growth rate | 2.50% |
| GDP per capita | 3,700 USD |
| GDP by sector | |
| Agriculture | 22.10% |
| Industry | 42.90% |
| Service | 35.00% |
| State budget | |
| Revenue | 2.065 billion |
| Expenditure | 1.924 billion |
| Proportion of the population below the national poverty line | 37% |
| Distribution of household income | |
| Top 10% | 40.5 |
| Lower 10% | 1.7 |
| Industrial production growth rate | 4.80% |
| Investment volume | 16.1% of GDP |
| National debt | 36.90% of GDP |
| Foreign exchange reserves | 1,800,000,000 USD |
| Tourism | 2014 |
| Number of visitors | 182,000 |
| Revenue | $ 2,800,000 |
In August, the government introduced a state of emergency in the province of Southern Highlands, where large deposits of gas are to be extracted for export to Australia. Papua New Guinea’s central government accused the provincial government of corruption and ordered military and police to establish law and order, as it was called. A local politician threatened to block the gas project with the help of landowners in the area. He also urged foreign investors to stay away.
In September, the Minister of Health stated that the spread of HIV has reached alarming proportions in some parts of Papua New Guinea. Experts feared that the country might be heading for a disaster similar to that in southern Africa. HIV is spread in Papua New Guinea mainly through heterosexual contacts. The inferior position of women makes it difficult for them to refuse unprotected sex. In many places, witchcraft and sorcery are still considered to be the cause of AIDS, and it is difficult to get information out in a community with around 800 different languages and where most residents cannot read.
Papua New Guinea ended up in a diplomatic conflict with Australia during the latter part of the year. A lawyer arrested for sexual abuse was helped to escape from Papua New Guinea to his homeland Solomon Islands when Australia wanted him extradited. Australia responded by severing ministerial-level contacts with Papua New Guinea. Prime Minister Michael Somare described the Australian government as superior and culturally insensitive.
Papua New Guinea Overview
Papua New Guinea is an independent island nation in Melanesia. It is located north of Australia in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, just south of the equator. Neighboring countries are Indonesia and the Federated States of Micronesia in the north and Solomon Islands in the southeast. An estimated six million people in the country speak more than 860 different languages, or 10% of all the world’s languages.
- According to abbreviationfinder, PG is the abbreviation code for Papua New Guinea.
Mipala Hamamas Lon Lukim Yu! Papua New Guinea is known for its wild beauty, abundance of species, and hundreds of tribal people, some of whom still live according to their ancient traditions. Subsurface life is one of the most diverse in the world, but so is life above it. more than 2,000 orchid species and 38 species of paradise birds. A visit to Papua New Guinea is not complete without attending one of their mask or dance festivals.
Area: 462,840 km²
Population: 7,259,456 (estimate 7/2020)
Capital: Port Moresby
Language: English, tok long, hiri motu
Currency: China (PGK)
Population: The three largest populations are Melanesians, Micronesians and Polynesians. In addition to this, the population includes Negroes, Chinese, Europeans and Australians. Papuan people make up 84% of the population, Melanesians make up 15% and other groups about one percent.
Religion: The majority of the population is Christian (27% Catholic and 69.7% Protestant) and about 3.3% believe in different popular beliefs.
Economic structure
Agriculture 27%, industry39%, services33%
Form of government: Parliamentary democracy, constitutional monarchy